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Space Trivia Questions With Answers

Space trivia stretches from our nearest star to the structure of the Milky Way. These questions combine Solar System basics with important milestones in exploration.

Space mission quiz artwork with planets and stars

Our cosmic neighbourhood

Start with planets and moons, then move outward to stars, galaxies, and the distances astronomers use.

Exploration matters

Several questions connect scientific knowledge with the people and missions that expanded it.

Questions and answers

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  1. Starseasy

    1. What is the closest star to Earth?

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    Answer: The Sun

    The Sun is about 150 million kilometres from Earth on average.

    Source: NASA Science

  2. Planetseasy

    2. Which is the largest planet in the Solar System?

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    Answer: Jupiter

    Jupiter is more massive than all the other planets combined.

    Source: NASA Science

  3. Galaxiesmedium

    3. What type of galaxy is the Milky Way?

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    Answer: A barred spiral galaxy

    It has spiral arms and a central bar-shaped structure of stars.

    Source: NASA Science

  4. Explorationeasy

    4. Who was the first human to travel into space?

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    Answer: Yuri Gagarin

    Gagarin completed one orbit of Earth aboard Vostok 1 in 1961.

    Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica

  5. Explorationeasy

    5. What was the first artificial satellite to orbit Earth?

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    Answer: Sputnik 1

    The Soviet Union launched Sputnik 1 on 4 October 1957.

    Source: NASA Science

  6. Planetseasy

    6. Which planet has the most visually prominent ring system?

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    Answer: Saturn

    Saturn's broad rings are made mainly of countless pieces of water ice.

    Source: NASA Science

  7. Moonmedium

    7. What causes most ocean tides on Earth?

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    Answer: The Moon's gravity

    The Moon's gravitational pull produces tidal bulges; the Sun also contributes.

    Source: NOAA

  8. Dwarf planetsmedium

    8. In which year did the IAU classify Pluto as a dwarf planet?

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    Answer: 2006

    The IAU adopted a formal planet definition at its 2006 General Assembly.

    Source: International Astronomical Union

  9. Planetsmedium

    9. On which planet is Olympus Mons?

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    Answer: Mars

    Olympus Mons is a vast shield volcano and the largest known volcano in the Solar System.

    Source: NASA Science

  10. Astronomymedium

    10. What does a light-year measure?

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    Answer: Distance

    It is the distance light travels through a vacuum in one year, not a measure of time.

    Source: NASA Science

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